Stock vs Underdrive pulley
Just wanted to throw the results of my research out there. I have been looking into a pulley set for a few weeks now and think I can summarize it here. PLEASE if I have something wrong, somebody tell me.
Swapping out the crank pulley for a new, lighter, stock size pulley impacts HP by 2.7 HP per pound of weight removed from the crank. So if you can reduce the weight of the crank shaft & pulley, it takes less energy to spin it to the same RPM. The sole purpose of the crank pulley is to drive the other system pulleys.
Underdriven crank pulleys are smaller than stock - let's assume 20% smaller for this. So at the same RPM as a stock pulley, the underdriven pulley has only driven the other system pulleys at 80% of the stock speed. This reduces the demand on the engine crank pulley.
The disadvantage is that most systems are designed to run ideally close to 2000 rpm. When you underdrive the crank at idle, the system pulleys are spinning at something like 80% of the stock design. Driving the car around, the RPMs pick up and the system pulleys spin closer to the stock design speeds, but never quite get there. The concern is that some systems might suffer, depending on driving habbits and demands.
On the upside, it's less long term wear on all of those pulley driven systems. My initial concern was reading about harmonic balancing. I read on this thread that the VQ engine is internally balanced. In other cars this is not the case and putting a non-balaced underdrive pulley on an engine could cause vibrations in the shaft that would eventually weaken the seal to where you get an oil leak - and a host of other issues. But since the VQ is internally balanced, proper installation of an underdrive pulley should not cause this problem.
The only things I have not been able to find are testimonials from FX drivers - anybody have aftermarket pulleys and care to talk about them? Also, I have read that we need a pulley set SPECIFIC to the FX. G35 and 350 systems are different than ours, even though they are driven by the same engine.