DIY: How to Replace Rear Wheel Bearing

la_fx35

Staff
Moderator
Car
2017 QX70S
Name
Andy
I found my driver side rear wheel bearing has a lot of play and decided to replace it. I bought a Timken BM50005 bearing from RockAuto.com for $96 + $8 shipping and documented the following procedure on how I installed it.

Just so you know, this job will be much easier if you can find a place that sell the bearing & hub already pressed together, but the hub range from $120 to $150 alone.

Once you taken the old hub & bearing assembly off the knuckle, you can also take them and the new bearing to a local shop to have them press it into the bearing for you for about $30 - $40 in my area.

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Tools
  • Hammer
  • Rubber mallet
  • Break bar
  • Ratchet
  • Torque wrench
  • Wrench
  • Cheater bar
  • Wire brush
  • Pb Blaster penetrate
  • 14 mm socket
  • 19 mm socket
  • 32 mm deep wall socket
  • Three-jaw puller
  • Slide hammer
  • Die grinder or Dremel tool and cut off wheel
Removal and Installation
  1. Start by spaying liberal amount of the PB Blaster penetrate on all nuts and bolts that you will be working on – 32 mm Axle nut, six 14 mm half shaft mounting bolts near the rear differential, two 19 mm caliper bracket bolts and the four 19 mm hub bearing bolts on the back side of the knuckle.
  2. Loosen the axle nut on the wheel that you will be working on with the car on the ground. Using a 32 mm socket with a break bar, insert a cheater bar (I use the handle bar from my jack) over the break bar to give you the leverage to break loose the 177 ft lb axle nut. The cotter pin at the end of the axle may need to be removed first if it interferes with the 32 mm socket going onto the axle nut. Use a pneumatic impact gun if you have one.
  3. Chock the front tires, loosen the lug nuts just a bit while the car still on ground, jack up the rear of the car and support it with jack stands.
  4. Remove the lug nuts and take off the tire.
  5. Take off caliper & caliper bracket assembly from the knuckle using a 19 mm socket. Use a coat hanger or bungee cord to hang/support the caliper and bracket assembly out of the way.
  6. Take the rotor off the hub. If it stuck/seized onto the hub, give it a couple whacks with a rubber mallet to break it free. Some rotor may have a thread hole that you can insert a bolt of proper size to break it loose from the hub.
  7. Properly supported the rear of the car (both tire off the ground) with jack stands, crawl under the rear differential and remove the six 14 mm bolts that mount the half shaft to the differential. You can turn the shaft/wheel such that allows easy access to each of the six 14 mm nut and bolt. Drop the half shaft and support it with a block of wood or jack stand.DSC07362.jpgDSC07146.jpgDSC07151.jpg
  8. Take the axle nut off half shaft. Using a rubber mallet to whack the end of the half shaft a couple of times to break it loose from the hub. If it is seized onto the hub, using a three-jaw puller to push the half shaft loose.DSC07149.jpg
  9. Once the half shaft comes out of the hub, carefully maneuver it off the car and out of the way. DSC07155.jpgDSC07157.jpgDSC07359.jpg
    Note: If you decided to take the old hub & bearing assembly and new bearing to a local shop to have them pressed together, do step 10 and skip step 11, 12, 13, 14 & 15. If you decided to press your own bearing, then do step 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and then step 10.
  10. Remove the wheel bearing housing off the knuckle. Loosen the four 19 mm bolts enough but not complete off the hub; using a hammer and whack each bolt a couple of times to un-seat it off the knuckle. Using a wire brush, clean off any rust and corrosion around the seat.DSC07159.jpg DSC07158.jpg DSC07163.jpg DSC07162a.jpg
  11. Attach a slide hammer onto the hub and try to break the hub off the bearing from it housing. I have to give it quite a few hits to break the hub off since my bearing wasn’t as bad as I thought. If your bearing was really bad, a couple of whacks of the slide hammer should break the bearing apart.DSC07347.jpg
  12. Once the hub is off the knuckle, remove any part of the bearing that is still attached to the hub. Now, attach a cut off wheel to a die grinder or a Dremel, cut a groove (black line) across the outer race of the bearing, place a chisel on the groove (black line) and whack it with a hammer to crack the race. Once the race is cracked, you can easily chisel it off the hub. DSC07355.jpgDSC07357.jpg
  13. I put together a simple "press" to press the hub into the new bearing on my own. I have done this many times on different car with great success. My “press” consist of a stick of coarse thread bolt, two thick washers, a large socket and a plate/washer that is big enough to cover the entire bearing. Here is a picture of my press setup.DSC07348.jpg
  14. This is how I setup the new bearing and old hub into my press. I run a thin coat of grease onto the shaft of the hub and set the hub onto the bearing to make sure they’re square, then I start to slowly crank the nut to press the bearing onto the hub. The pictures below shown the bearing was already pressed onto the hub.DSC07349.jpg DSC07351.jpg
  15. I thread the lug nuts onto the stud to protect the thread of the stud and stick a wrench to hold the hub while I crank the nut with a wrench to press the bearing into the hub.DSC07350.jpg
  16. Once the bearing is completely pressed onto hub, mount the hub & wheel bearing assembly onto the knuckle and torque the four hub bearing bolts to 64 ft.
  17. Maneuver the half shaft back into the hub. Making sure the splines are line up onto the splines on the hub. DO NOT use any force to seat the half shaft into the hub. Just wiggle it in until it is completely through the hub.
  18. Reinstall the axle nut and tighten as much as possible so that the other end of the half shaft can be easily raised up to the differential mounting point.
  19. Reinstall the other end of the half shaft back onto the differential and torque the six 14 mm bolts & nuts to 52 ft lb for the FX35 or 87 ft lb for the FX45.
  20. Reinstall the rotor. Thread a lug onto the stud to hold the rotor in place while reinstall the caliper & caliper bracket. Torque the two 19 mm caliper bracket bolts to 62 ft lb.
  21. Reinstall the tire. Torque the lug to 85 ft lb. Lower the car to ground and torque the axle nut to 177 ft lb and then install new cotter pin. Note: You may have to take the tire off again to install a cotter pin since the hole for the cotter pin is somewhat deep into the hub that makes it impossible to insert the cotter pin with the tire on.
  22. You’re done! Go for a test drive.
 

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Andy, you never cease to amaze me.

Great write-up and pictures. Can't believe you made your own press, impressive!
 
Your tool would of came in handy, i just did a front bearing on my brother's maxima.

Its somewhat of a diffrent design. No bolts holding the hub/bearing assembly in. Its pressed into the spindle itself. So i had to bring the whole spindle to the shop. I guess your area is nicer then the city, i was told $60-85. Until i found one to do it for $45.


http://www.harborfreight.com/fwd-front-wheel-bearing-adapters-66829.html

The rod doesn't look long enough, but never saw this kit in person.
 
The hub/bearing on a Sienna doesn't have any bolts holding them in either. Once you use a slide hammer to pull the hub off, I use my "press" pull the inner race and bearing housing off the hub using different size socket as spacers.

The rod on that HBF tool set does seem a bit short to me too.
 
Just performed this step for step via your directions. Thank you so much for making this available to us, could not have done it otherwise. your the man......
 
I did this this past weekend. I too followed step-by-step, but didn't have any luck breaking the bearing with the slide hammer - I must have hit it 150 times and nothing. Ended up taking it to a shop - allegedly his 20 ton press couldn't get it out either and he had to use "a friend's" 30 ton press to get the old bearing off. So other than that, the write-up worked great, but I think that's a pretty big YMMV situation on my part. I'm thinking about doing the other one this weekend - maybe with better luck.
 
I will be doing this on my FX next weekend since this weekend I will be doing my wife's head gasket on her car. I work too much!
 
this is awesome info. Just did my rear bearing, took me about 6 hours, but saved me a ton of $ ($140 for bearing, $40 to get it pressed into hub at a local machine shop). Getting those 6 nuts from half axel was a challenge. The way I did it, after spraying it with PB Blaster, i took one 14mm wrench and made sure I can just twist the nut and bold together. Then, once that was done, put e-brake ON, wrap one 14mm wrench in towel and put on such that it was against my GTSpec lower bar. Then push on the second 14mm wrench until it gives out. Get out from under the car, e-brake OFF; repeat previous steps 5 more times. Where I ran into issues was with my exhaust, once I got all 6 nuts off. Not sure if it is just problem with Stillen or other exhausts as well, but I could not get enough clearance to slide out half axel. I had to disconnect muffler portion from two pipes and use my hydraulic lifts handle as a lever (sliding it inside the exhaust) to pull on while trying to slide axel off... took good 30 minutes... :at-wits-end: put back was much simpler.... Also, could not get bearing separated from the hub with the sliding hammer, so had to take it to local mechanic shop to get old bearing off and new one put on.
 
Last edited:
Thanks @la_fx35. Attempted this last week and got stuck where I had to use the slide hammer. I ended taking it to the shop and the still couldn't remove the old bearing from the hub with a 12 ton bottle jack. Turns out the bearing was completely seized so I ended up replacing the hub as well. My 07 has 78K miles on it and it was the passenger rear that went.

Thx again for the write up.
 
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